Who is African-American?
I was born in Jamaica and came to the United States of America when I was 6 years old. Although its’ a term often reserved for the children of Jamaican parents born in the United States I’ve often considered myself “Jamerican”. A fusion. Not quite one or the other but a culmination of both experiences, occupying a unique social location only children who seek to navigate the terrain of assimlating to the nation their parents adopted while seeking to honor the cultures of “back home” can fully comprehend.
Going back over 2 decades, the authenticity of my “Blackness” was often challenged because my version of Black did not encompass the consumption of grits and collard greens and a host of other practices which seemed inconsequential to me. My peers in elementatry school would ask me if Jamaicans lived in huts or trees and they wondered if we wore clothes. Not so much these days. Jamaican food stores and West Indian markets pepper various street corners and neighborhoods. Hip Hop Stations must include reggae in their daily rotation in order to be considered relevant. Jamaican vernacular and dance styles in many ways are now at the heart of African American pop culture. I venture to say that in many major metropolitan areas where immigrants tend to coalesc there is a strong Jamaican/West Indian presence (at least on the east coast).
Despite the fact that Carribbean Americans have been in the US for a very long time the clip above has brought to my mind questions I’ve often pondered: Am I, was I or will I ever be African-American? Is the term African- American too specific or too vague to capture my experience? Although I’ve never been offended by the term I’ve never felt that it captured the essence of my experience the way “Jamerican” or “Afro-Carribbean American” does. But then again does negating the term altogether relinquish my ability to claim that yes African-Americans eat collard greens and yes they eat collaloo and green bannana too.

5 comments
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November 13, 2009 at 10:18
Michael Richie
Personally i think it’s a trivial argument. Perhaps it’s because of my particular background. Though, for those whose ancestors were removed from their native land, this is of especial importance and a topic of great perturbation.
see http://cuzbuzz.com/index.php/2009/11/are-you-african-american/
for more!
November 14, 2009 at 10:18
W. Reid
Actually I think it’s far more troubling to those who came to the US voluntarily as they wish to carve out their own identities and dont not seek to be associated with the negative stereotypes associated with “African-Americans” or “Black Americans”.
December 5, 2009 at 10:18
J Ignatius Serrette
JIS- My initials- Son Of A Trini… It has been my email address for the last few years and I am proud of it. I was always proud of my West Indian Parents and of their background as well as our culture. Being born in America though, as you stated, I often felt a void..I was not an “american” black because there were so many things that were just different from their culture and upbringing to mine. Not saying one is right and the other wrong, it was just different. But as a teenager I trumpeted that I am not an American Black but a West Indian Black.
Was I West Indian? My freshman year of college brought me front and center with people who preferred to call me a Yankee cause I have no accent and as proud as I was of being with other West Indians,many of them wanted no part of me. I used to think.. Arent we brothers? But I was too American. What? Here we go. Americans and I do not see eye to eye.. now West Indians say I am not truly west indian. Where do I belong? An issue I have had for many years now.
Now I am older, much older and I see that for blacks, that differentiation is the issue. There is nothing wrong with having pride in your nationality, but often it was used to distance ourselves from the thought that we were Slaves.. You do not want to say AFRO anything cause of the link to slavery. I am not Afro American Iam West Indian American All in a sub conscious way of distancing ourselves from what we are… Blacks from Africa. You know when it hit me? when I started reading books on blacks in Brazil,Columbia, Ecuador,etc. Black people located all throughout North and South America all experiencing the same issues and same feelings same struggles. Unlike other cultures that fought back, with blacks any signs of fighting for their HUMAN Rights, they were systematically killed. Blacks slaughtered fighting for their rights way before marches on washington and WE SHALL OVERCOME. The survivors were the ones that distanced themselves from their race. Look at Puerto Rican and Dominicans also, Cubans..All people from of African heritage but because , they distance themselves from us and embrace the Slave Traders, abusers and Rapers. How insane is that? The desire to be with the “winner’ supercedes the actual fact of what we all have in common yet we focus on our differences. Key for all people of color is to separate from the American and to find the BLACK african in all of us and realize that as a people we have done more for this world than we are given credit for and our history does not start when Asians and Europeans say it started. I am not on the WE ALL WERE KINGS AND QUEENS kick.. cause no we were not, at least a vast majority of us were not. But we were a great people and still are. The X-American that we like to put in front to identify ourselves should be just that, a place holder for respect of our ancestors. But as we are all Black AFRICANS and should be proud of our race. I laugh cause people run from us like we are the enemies. Look at the history that is reported to us(The history written by the actual people is much much worse). At what point have we systematically dehumanized anyone. Did we rape and lynch anyone. And this is not just an american story but the story of North and South America, Europe and Mother Africa herself. Open our eyes to obvious and seeing that we need to unite will be the first step towards the libration of our minds. Because looking at truly what the history is will show us that we have a lot more in common than we have different.
December 5, 2009 at 10:18
W. Reid
You said a mouthful. I think the video intends to draw attention to what you discovered when you went to college: your preception of yourself is not how others see you. Critique of this clip centers on the belief that the the creator intends to be divisive in acknowledging difference beteween groups, however I see it as an attempt to draw attention to the mosaic that is the black experience in America.
January 7, 2010 at 10:18
don
i feel the term itself is too vague. i think it’s more of a grouping than anything on a personal level.